Chikoro cheTarot: Chidzidzo I - Chii chaunoda kuziva nezveTarot makadhi?

Iyo Tarot deck zvirokwazvo yaive tateguru wemakadhi edu emazuva ano ekutamba, uye saiwo, inogona kushandiswawo kushopera. Asi esotericists vanoona muTarot, kunyanya mune yayo makumi maviri nemaviri-kadhi grand Atu, chimwe chinhu chakakosha kupfuura yakajairwa seti yemifananidzo yakagadzirirwa varaidzo kana kushopera. Chii?

Tarot inofanira kuva yakakwana system. mavara, izvo zviri kiyi yechakavanzika chepasi rose. Pane ruzivo rwakavanzika rwechimiro chechokwadi chemunhu, pasi rose naMwari. Aya mapeji anoratidza zvimiro zvezvakasiyana zvakasiyana-siyana: Kabbalistic, Hermetic, Gnostic, Catharic, uye Waldensian. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti makadhi aya akabva kuChina kana kubva kuIndia, kubva kwaakaendeswa kuEurope kuburikidza gypsies. Vamwe vanoti vakagadzirwa nevatori vechikamu mumusangano weKabbalistic muna 1200. Vakawanda veesotericists vanotenda kuti Tarot ine ruzivo rwakavanzika rweEgypt yekare, uye iyo pachayo yakagadzirwa nemusayendisiti wechiFrench Freemason Antoine Court de Gebelin (1725-84) panguva iyo kwaiva nefashoni huru yeEgypt.

Verenga zvakare: Chikoro cheTarot: Chidzidzo II - Ndezvipi zvakakosha zvemifananidzo yeGreat Arcana?

Ichokwadi ndechokuti mavambo emutambo wemakadhi akarasika pane imwe nzvimbo mumhute yezvakaitika kare, uye hapana anonyatsoziva kupi, rini, sei uye nei tarot yakasikwa. Mamwe madekisi achiripo nanhasi anonzi akagadzirirwa mambo anopenga weFrance pakupera kwezana ramakore rechiXNUMX, Charles VI. Kune zvakare akati wandei mienzaniso kubva muzana ramakore regumi neshanu, rakaitirwa zvese zvekufunda kana kutandara, uye zvevaraidzo.

Chitarisiko cheItaly naAndrea Mantegna

Iyo dhizaini yekuItaly, inonzi yakaitwa naAndrea Mantegna, yaive nemakadhi makumi mashanu, anoratidza, semuenzaniso, gumi revanhu, Apollo uye mapfumbamwe Muses, gumi dzidziso, nheyo nhatu dzepasirese uye mapfumbamwe Hukuru, mapuraneti manomwe uye matatu akatemerwa nyeredzi mativi, the prime mover uye mudzi chikonzero. Zvaikwanisika kutamba makadhi akadaro uye panguva imwe chete kudzidza kurongeka uye chimiro chechisiko chose. Kana dzaiswa panzvimbo yakakodzera, dzaiumba “masitepisi okufananidzira aibva kudenga achienda panyika.” Ngazi iyi, yakaraviwa kubva pasi zvichikwira, yakaratidza kuti munhu anogona sei kukwira zvishoma nezvishoma kunzvimbo yomudzimu.

Onawo: Chikoro cheTarot: Chidzidzo III - Great Atu Dudziro: Benzi, Juggler

Chii chinonzi tarot deck yakagadzirwa?

Izvi zvinogona kushandiswa - uye esotericists pasina mubvunzo vanoita - kune iyo chaiyo pfungwa yekutanga Tarot, nekuti zviratidzo zvayo, kusiyana neMantegna deck, hazvigone kurongeka zviri nyore mune imwe nzira yakapusa, isina kujeka. Kune akati wandei akasiyana eiyo Tarot deck, ine akasiyana madhizaini uye akasiyana mazita emavara kana masimba. Parizvino, dhizaini inogamuchirwa kazhinji ine makadhi makumi manomwe nemasere. Zvisinganyanyi kukosha kwavari (diki arcana) - masutu mana emakadhi gumi nemana imwe neimwe: mambo, mambokadzi, jack, squire uye kubva gumi kusvika kune ace (dema). Mavara acho ndeaya anotevera: Minondo (mapadza mumadhishi enguva dzose), mbiya (moyo), mace kana makirabhu (makirabhu), mari kana madhaimondi (chirango). Vaifanira kumiririra zvinhu zvina zvinoyera zvengano yeGrail, zvinoti bakatwa, kapu, pfumo, uye ndiro. Kunyanya kukosha kwakasungirirwa kune 78 makadhi akakosha - Great Atu kana chikuru arcana. Kurongeka kwavo kwakaringana hakusi kwekugara, asi kazhinji vanoiswa sezvizvi:

0) Benzi

1) Juggler

2) Baba

3) Empress

4) Mambo

5) Baba

6) Vanoda

7) Rwendo

8) Kururamisira

9) Hermit

10) Wheel of Fortune

11) Simba

12) Muurayi

13) Rufu

14) Pakati nepakati

15) Dhiyabhorosi

16) Shongwe yaMwari

17) Nyeredzi

18) Mwedzi

19) Zuva

20) Kutonga Kwekupedzisira

21) Rugare.

Gare gare vaongorori, kusanganisira A. E. Waite naAleister Crowley, vakagadzira yavo tarot decks, vachigadzirisa madhirowa ekare kuti aenzane nezviratidzo. Zvichida inonyanya kuzivikanwa, kunyange, zvinosuruvarisa, yakashata zvikuru, chiuno chakagadzirwa naPamela Colman-Smith pasi pekutungamirirwa kwaA. E. Waite.

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