Tzolkin - Mayan Calendar
Zvimwe zvezviratidzo zvakakosha zvebudiriro yeMayan zvakabatana nekarenda yayo tsvene. Iyi karenda, inozivikanwa nhasi seTzolkin, ine kutenderera kwemazuva 260.
Denderedzwa iri rine mabhuku makumi maviri negumi nematatu. Izvi zvinoreva kuti karenda rinotanga rakakamurwa kuita mabhuroko makumi maviri. Chimwe nechimwe chezvivharo izvi chine mazuva gumi nematatu. Saka ndiwo mazuva mazana maviri nemakumi matanhatu ese (20 x 13). Mazuva ari mukarenda iyi akanyorwa nezita (pamakumi maviri anobvira) uye nhamba kubva pa260 kusvika pa20.
Mazuva makumi maviri mukarenda yeMayan anomiririra imwe mhando yechisikigo chiitiko. Mazita, zvirevo, uye zviratidzo ndezvinotevera:
Mix
Cocodile ndiyo mutumbi wepasi.
Ik'
Mhepo inobatanidzwawo nehupenyu nechisimba.
Ak'b'al
Husiku, anomiririra rima, nyika yepasi uye hukama pakati pejaguar nezuva.
Kahn
Chibage chinomiririra kuwanda uye kuibva.
Chikchan
Nyoka yakabatana nenyoka ine minhenga inotakura simba rezuva.
Kimi
Rufu, runonzwisiswawo sekuzvarwa patsva.
Manik
Nondo, mufananidzo wamwari wekuvhima.
Lamat
Tsuro inomiririra nyika yeVenus nekuvira kwezuva.
Property
Mvura yaishandiswa kureva mwari wemvura.
Ok
Imbwa, mutungamiriri wezuva kune nyika yepasi
Famous
Tsoko yakabatana nehunyanzvi uye ruzivo.
Eb '
Lawn, mufananidzo wemvura, dutu uye kukura kweuswa.
Ben
Tsanga yakabatana nekukura uye kuwanda kwezviyo.
Ix
Jaguar, zuva reusiku.
Varume
Gondo rakabatana nemwedzi neuchenjeri.
Kib '
Zizi rinodyidzana nemweya nezvipembenene.
Hondo dzesango
Nyika inomiririra simba renyika uye kudengenyeka kwenyika. Inogonawo kumiririra mwaka.
Etz'nab'
Banga, chishandiso chinoshandiswa mumitambo yeMayan.
Kawak
Dutu rinoshandiswa kumiririra vamwari vemheni nemabhanan’ana.
aww
Ishe, mwari wezuva.
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